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November 2007

November 21, 2007

A look at the Human Rights question in regards to Dirty Gold

Ghanaactivistsjailed_2 Credit: Daniel Owusu-Koranteng/WACAM

There are a lot of reasons to be concerned about gold mining.  Gold operations often come into communities uninvited and leave behind a toxic nightmare.  The World Bank is doing it's part to try and help these communities.  The idea is to stop uninvited mining operations and "ensure meaningful community participation in projects" by mandating "free, prior, informed consent for all operations which may impact communities."

Often these rural people have little if no legal title to their land leaving them open to victimization.  Regardless if these people have lived for generations on the same land, a mining lease can be granted to a mining company and without much warning, a family can be evicted.  The use of force, military, and in some case, hired terrorist, can be used to forcibly evict families from their land and receiving minimal compensation and nothing for loss of their livelihood.  The tussles between mining companies and local residents has caused concern.  There are reports of beatings and guard dog attackes on local villagers. 

The environmental and health concerns increase.  Gold mining accidents and tainting of water supplies is legendary.  Not only is the drinking water tainted, but it kills a viable food source.  The enormous health risk to the communities directly surrounding the mine have not just immediate health issues, but long term issues as well. 

Next Few Issues....The enormous environmental impact, and companies that promote change

Global Good

  • FINCA
    In 2000, 147 nations agreed that, together, the citizens of the world must work to put an end to severe poverty by 2015. They drafted eight important goals which, when achieved, will improve the lives of the three billion people living in dire poverty. Through the Village Banking Campaign, FINCA intends to use the power of microfinance be a key player in the global movement to end poverty.
  • Care.org
    CARE is a leading humanitarian organization fighting global poverty. We place special focus on working alongside poor women because, equipped with the proper resources, women have the power to help whole families and entire communities escape poverty. Women are at the heart of CARE's community-based efforts to improve basic education, prevent the spread of HIV, increase access to clean water and sanitation, expand economic opportunity and protect natural resources. CARE also delivers emergency aid to survivors of war and natural disasters, and helps people rebuild their lives.
  • No Dirty Gold
    The No Dirty Gold campaign is working to educate consumers, retailers, and the general public about the impacts of irresponsible gold mining, and to enlist their support to reform harmful mining practices. The campaign is not calling for a boycott of gold. It is calling on the mining industry to provide alternatives to irresponsibly mined gold, which today is too often produced at the expense of communities, workers, and the environment.
  • URTH Solution
    Founded by James Scott, Urth Solution is an ethical company that believes in Trade not Aid to support communities and foster growth in the developing world. It's our goal is to reduce or eliminate environmental, humanitarian and economic abuses, working closely with mining communities to improve their quality of life. A for profit company, Urth Solution is a company dedicated to making an investment in gold but also helping people at the same time.

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